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Mafia Island, Tanzania
Destinations/Mafia Island & Coastal Tanzania/Mafia Island

Mafia Archipelago

Mafia Island

A remote marine park paradise — swim with whale sharks, dive on pristine reefs, and watch sea turtles nest.

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Best for

Whale shark snorkellingScuba divingSea turtles

How to get there

Daily flights from Dar es Salaam to Mafia Island Airport (MFA) — 30 minutes

Average trip length

3–7 days

Overview

A remote island paradise south of Zanzibar, Mafia is world-renowned for whale shark encounters and pristine coral reefs. The Mafia Island Marine Park protects one of East Africa's richest marine ecosystems — perfect for diving, snorkelling, and dhow sailing.

First time visiting here?

Learn what to expect, what to carry, and common mistakes to avoid.

→ Read beginner guide

How to get there

  • 1Daily flights from Dar es Salaam to Mafia Island Airport (MFA) — 30 minutes
  • 2Small charter boats from Dar or the coast in good weather
  • 3Most accommodation offers airport transfers — confirm when booking

Top activities

Whale shark snorkelling (Oct–Mar)Scuba divingSea turtle nesting toursKayakingDhow excursionsVillage visitsSport fishing

Best time to visit

October – March (whale sharks) · Year-round for diving

Whale sharks are present October–March when conditions draw plankton blooms. Diving is year-round, with best visibility September–March. The island is quietest April–June during heavy rains.

Operators covering Mafia Island

7 verified operators

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Mafia Island Diving
Mid-range
Mafia Island Diving

Mafia Island

Diving & SnorkelingWhale Shark ToursCultural Tours
WhatsAppView profile
Butiama Mafia Island
Luxury
Butiama Mafia Island

Mafia Island

Diving & SnorkelingWhale Shark Tours
WhatsAppView profile
Bahati Safaris
Mid-range
Bahati Safaris

Arusha

Beach & IslandMountain TrekkingPhotography Tours+9
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Serengeti Smile
Mid-range
Serengeti Smile

Arusha

Wildlife SafariDiving & SnorkelingCultural Tours+1
WhatsAppView profile
Rioba Safaris
Mid-range
Rioba Safaris

Arusha

Wildlife SafariDiving & SnorkelingCultural Tours
WhatsAppView profile

Planning a trip to Mafia Island?

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Approximate costs

Budget

Guesthouse + activities from $130/day

Mid-range

Dive lodge with meals and activities $280–$500/day

Premium

Boutique eco-lodge from $600+/day

Frequently asked questions

Where is Mafia Island in Tanzania?

Mafia Island lies in the Indian Ocean about 160 kilometres south of Dar es Salaam and 20 kilometres off Tanzania's southeastern coast. It sits at the southern end of the Zanzibar Channel, between the Rufiji River delta and the open ocean. The island is part of the Mafia Island Marine Park, one of the most important marine conservation areas in East Africa.

Why is Mafia Island famous?

Mafia Island, Tanzania is best known for whale shark snorkelling — the waters around the island host one of the most accessible whale shark aggregations in the world, typically October to March. Beyond whale sharks, Mafia has pristine coral reefs with very few dive tourists, sea turtle nesting beaches, and a marine park protecting dolphins, dugongs, and hundreds of fish species.

Are whale shark encounters guaranteed?

No, but success rates are very high October–March. The marine park monitors sightings daily and operators check in the morning before heading out.

Is Mafia Island good for non-divers?

Yes — snorkelling with whale sharks and sea turtle encounters do not require dive certification. The island itself is beautiful and peaceful even without water activities.

Location

Travel tips

  • Book whale shark snorkelling tours well in advance for October–December
  • The Mafia Island Marine Park fee is charged separately — confirm with your operator
  • Electricity is limited in most lodges — charge devices when you can
  • Bring cash — there are no ATMs on the island

Nearby destinations

Saadani National Park

Saadani National Park

Bagamoyo

Bagamoyo